Monday, August 19, 2019
West vs.World :: essays research papers fc
West vs. World ââ¬Å"Every age , every culture, every custom and tradition has its own character, its own weakness and its own strength, its beauties and cruelties; it accepts certain sufferings as matters of course, puts up patiently with certain evils. Human life is reduced to real suffering, to hell, only when two ages, two cultures and religions overlap.â⬠(Hermann Hesse.) It is difficult for any culture in the world to avoid the blending of cultures. In Marshal Sahlins essay, ââ¬Å"Two or Three Things I Know about Cultureâ⬠, he proved that almost all cultures are derived from another. Many countries do not agree with this theory because they believe that other customs, traditions are wrong and immoral. One the most criticize cultures in the world is Western Society. Although it is very well-known and widely practiced, it is still considered a deceiving, greedy and unethical the ââ¬Å"Western wayâ⬠is highly despised among different cultures. In Martha Nussbaum article, ââ¬Å "Judging Other Cultures: The Case of Genital Mutilationâ⬠she also mentions the loathing of Western society. Some may say that the Western capitalist state wants to be the superhero of the world. This society believes their way of living can improve any society that is suffering. However, the Western idea of suffering may not make sense to another culture. In fact, a culture with a different perception may even view the Western idea of success and happiness as suffering. This is a controversial topic that has been haunting cultures all over the world for a quite a long time. ââ¬Å"â⬠¦ethnocentric, a demonizing of another culture when we have many reasons to find fault in our own.â⬠(Nessbaum, page 2) In ââ¬Å"Judging Other Cultures: The Case of Genital Mutilationâ⬠Martha Nessbaum focuses on the practice of female genital mutilation and its controversy. Middle Eastern countries and Africa is where this procedure is illegal but commonly practiced. If one decides that she does not want to go on with the tradition she will be frowned upon among her society. Since FGM was proven that it can negatively affect a woman health more people have protested and been working hard to ban it. The Westerners are the main group involved in abolishing the practice. Then again, some are arguing that Westerners are contradicting themselves once again. ââ¬Å"â⬠¦the focus on this problem involves a Western glamorization of sexual pleasure that is inappropriate, especially when we judge other cultures with different norms.
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